AI and Art: Collaboration or Threat?
A few years ago, the idea of machines creating art seemed like something out of science fiction. Today, AI can generate stunning images, compose music, and even write novels.
So, is this a creative revolution, or a threat to artists? Honestly, I’ve asked myself the same question. On one hand, AI’s capabilities are fascinating. On the other, there’s a real concern: if a machine can produce an artwork in seconds, what happens to human artists?
Let’s take a closer look.
AI as a Tool for Artists?
When photography was invented, painters were afraid. When Photoshop came along, traditional illustrators thought hand-drawn art was doomed. But in both cases, art didn’t die—it evolved.
AI is no different: it’s a tool, not a replacement.
Take Mathieu, an illustrator who uses MidJourney and DALL·E to generate rough ideas. He doesn’t publish AI-generated images as they are—he refines them, adding his own artistic touch. For him, AI isn’t a competitor; it’s a creative assistant that speeds up his process.
And let’s be clear: AI is not an artist. Why? Because it doesn’t feel anything, it has no personal story to tell, and it doesn’t create with intention. It simply learns by analyzing thousands of human-made artworks.
Why Some Artists Are Worried
But let’s be honest—not everyone sees AI as just another tool. Many artists are deeply concerned, and for good reason.
- AI is trained on existing art. Models like MidJourney and Stable Diffusion have been trained on billions of images… without asking permission from the artists. Some have even found near-exact replicas of their work being generated and sold—with no compensation.
- Unfair competition? Companies now commission AI-generated visuals instead of hiring artists. It’s cheaper, faster… but lacks the human touch.
- The copyright dilemma. If AI generates an image in a specific style, who owns it? The artist whose work inspired it? The person who typed the prompt? No one? The legal debate is ongoing.
Take Lucie, a comic book illustrator. One day, she discovered someone selling AI-generated images that looked almost identical to her work. She reported it, but the platform did nothing. Now, she’s competing against a machine trained on her own style.
AI as a New Artistic Medium?
Rather than seeing AI as a threat, some artists are embracing it as a way to push creative boundaries.
Take Thomas, a digital artist. He doesn’t see AI as a replacement, but as a collaborator. He generates images using AI, then manually refines them, adding details and painting over the base. The final work is something neither he nor AI could have created alone.
This kind of experimentation is giving birth to a new hybrid art form, where the human remains at the center, but with a digital assistant helping explore new possibilities.
In fact, some galleries are already exhibiting AI-assisted artwork, and artists are selling AI-generated NFTs.
So, Collaboration or Threat?
It all depends on how it’s used.
- If AI is used as a tool, like Photoshop or a digital brush, it can enhance artistic creation.
- If it’s used to replace human artists and steal their styles, then it becomes a real problem.
Like any new technology, AI raises ethical concerns—but it also opens doors. One thing is certain: no matter how advanced AI gets, it will never replace the emotion, storytelling, and depth that a human can bring to an artwork.
Will AI change the art world? Absolutely. But the real question is: how will artists choose to use it?
What about you? Do you see it as an opportunity… or a threat?